Persistence of White Phosphorus Particles in SedimentProperties of white phosphorusFigure 2. Effect of temperature and air pressure on the oxidation of solid P4Factors that affect the environmental fate of white phosphorusDissolution and aqueous solubilityOctanolwater partition coefficientVapor pressureNATURAL SIZE REDUCTION OF WHITE PHOSPORUS PARTICLES IN EAGLE RIVER FLATS SEDIMENTSIncubation of P4 particles at constant temperature and moisture contentFigure 8. Surface texture of P4 particlesResidual mass of P4 particlesFigure 10. Residual mass (M) of white phosphorus particles found following incubation in sediments at various moisture contentsMonitoring sediment moisture and temperature in Eagle River FlatsFigure 13. Area C, showing bulrush marsh, permanent ponds, intermittent ponds, mudflats and leveesResults - CR95_230021Figure 15. Aerial view of Area CFigure 18. View looking west along transect across an intermittent pond areaFigure 20. Site in an intermittent pond in AugustFigure 22. Site on a river levee with a tall stand of beach ryeFigure 24. Daily (24-hour average) temperatures at 5, 10, 20 and 30 cm deep at each siteAir-entry pressureFigure 25. Daily (24-hour average) moisture probe resistance at 5, 10, 20 and 30 cm deep at each siteTable 10. Maximum, average, median and minimum temperatures and periods below saturation measured at 5, 10, 20 and 30 cm deep at each site between May 25 and August 26 or 27, 1994Figure 25. Continued - CR95_230030Figure 25. Continued - CR95_230031Figure 26. Hourly measurements of sediment temperature (C) and moisture probe resistance (kohms) at 5 cm deep for sites 110Water surface elevationsMeasurement of water level at permanently flooded siteResampling of field-contaminated sitesResults - CR95_230036Figure 32. Frequency of flooding tides, 1989-1994Figure 33. Site 883, in the intermittent pond of Area C, where high concentrations of white phosphorus were detected in 1992Figure 35. Number of samples in different concentration ranges in 1992 and 1994CONCLUSIONS - CR95_230040LITERATURE CITED - CR95_230041LITERATURE CITED-continue - CR95_230042LITERATURE CITED-continue - CR95_230043APPENDIX A: METHODS FOR LABORATORY STUDYPretreatment of sedimentsINCUBATION OF SEDIMENT SAMPLESAPPENDIX B: METHODS FOR FIELD INVESTIGATIONSBulk density measurementsRESAMPLING OF PREVIOUSLY CHARACTERIZED CONTAMINATED SITEAnalysis of data - CR95_230050Report Documentation Page - CR95_230051CR95_23