thickness is investigated in 1995 and 1998. Research is ongoing to analyze sea-ice extent,
thickness and mass balance in the Ross Sea from 1995 through 2000.
Acknowledgements
This work is supported by the National Science Foundation under Grant OPP-0088040 and the
National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration/National Ice Center (DG133E-03-SE-1055, DG133E-
02-SE-0699). Thanks goes out to the additional collaborators on this project including Michael Van
Woert (National Ice Center), Anthony Worby (Antarctic Cooperative Research Centre) and Stephen F.
Ackley (Clarkson University).
REFERENCES
Dedrick, K. R., K. Partington, M. Van Woert, D. A. Bertoia, and D. Benner, U. S. National/Naval Ice
Center digital sea ice data and climatology, Canadian Journal of Remote Sensing, 27, 5 457-475,
2001.
Geiger, C. A., Importance of sea ice for validating global climate models, Proceedings from Workshop on
Polar Processes in Glabal Climate, 13-15 November 1996, AMS Publication, sponsored by
AMS, NASA, and NSF, 122-125, 1997.
Jacobs, S. S. and J. C. Comiso, Climate variability in the Amundsen and Bellinghausen Seas, Journal of
Climate, 10, 697-709, 1997.
King, J. C. and J. Turner, Antarctic Meteorology and Climatology, Cambridge University Press, New
York, New York, 1997.
Ledley, T. S, The climatic response to meridional sea-ice transport, Journal of Climate, 4, 2, 147-163,
1991.
National Ice Center (NIC), 1972-1994 Arctic and Antarctic Sea Ice Data, A CD-ROM produced by the
NIC, Fleet Numerical Meteorology and Oceanography Detachment, and the National Climatic
Data Center (NCDC), Washington, D.C., 1996.
Parkinson, D. L. and W. M. Washington, A large-scale numerical model of sea-ice, Journal of
Geophysical Research, 84, 311-337, 1979.
Rind, D., R. Healy, C. Parkinson, and D. Martinson, The role of sea ice in 2xCO2 climate model
sensitivity. Part 1: The total influence of sea ice thickness and extent, Journal of Climate, 8,
449-463, 1995.
Schellenberg, B. A., Investigation of sea-ice thickness variability in the Ross Sea, Master's Thesis,
University of Delaware, 133 p., 2002.
Meteorological Organization (WMO), WMO Sea-Ice Nomenclature, Volume 1: Terminology and Codes,
World Meteorological Organization, report 259, Geneva, Switzerland, 1970.
Worby, A. P., Observing Antarctic Sea Ice: A practical guide for conducting sea ice observations from
vessels operating in the Antarctic pack ice. A CD-ROM produced for the Antarctic Sea Ice
Processes and Climate (ASPeCt) program of the Scientific Committee for the Antarctic Research
(SCAR) Global Change and the Antarctic (GLOCHANT) program, Hobart, Australia, 1999.