NOMENCLATURE
Eq. first
Symbol
Definition
SI unit
cited
aB
activity of B
dimensionless
28
dm3 mol1
A0
parameter in modified Vand equation
7
dm3 mol1 K1
A1
parameter in modified Vand equation
7
dm3 mol1
A3
fitted parameter in Vand equation
7
B
parameter in VTF equation
5
B1, B2, B3
parameters in modified VTF equation
6
BX )
(n
parameter in Speedy's equation
3
Bαn)
(
parameter in Speedy's equation
4
mol dm3
c
solute concentration
mol m3
cj
aqueous concentration of the jth solute
2
J mol1
Cp
isobaric heat capacity
10
CX
parameter in Speedy's equation
3
Cα
parameter in Speedy's equation
4
m2 s1
dispersivity tensor
2
D
m C1
f
parameter in empirical equation
text
fB
rational activity coefficient
dimensionless
31
m s2
g
acceleration due to gravity
1
G
Gibbs energy
J
24
GT
total Gibbs energy of a mixture or solution
J
23
J mol1
partial molar Gibbs energy of component A
24
GA
h
total head
Pa
1
m2
permeability tensor
1
k
m2 Pa1 s1
hydraulic conductivity tensor
1
K
K mol1
Kf
cryoscopic constant
48
mol kg1
mB
molality B
30
kg mol1
MA
molecular mass of solvent A
30
nA
amount of component A in a mixture or
mol
20
solution
nT
total number of molecules in a mixture
mol
20
p
pressure
Pa
11
pc
capillary pressure
Pa
11
pi
pressure gradient across ice/liquid/water
Pa
11
interface in water-saturated porous media
prc
conventional reference pressure
Pa
11
prw
working reference pressure for supercooled
Pa
11
water
Q′
mol dm3 mol1
fitted parameter in Vand equation
7
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