5
0
5
10
15
0.001mol kg1 NaCl
20
0.01
0.1
25
0
5
10
15
20
25
Liquid Solution Specific Volume (m3 Mg1)
Figure 12. Relationships between unfrozen-solution specific volumes and
ice-solution capillary pressures for montmorillonite pastes warmed from
66.6C to 0C. The equilibrating solutions of the pastes were initially
0.1, 0.01, and 0.001 mol kg1 NaCl.
20
0
20
40
60
80
0.001 mol kg1 NaCl
0.01
100
0.1
120
0.00
0.05
0.10
0.15
0.20
Liquid Solution Specific Volume (m3 Mg1)
Figure 13. Relationships between unfrozen-solution specific volumes and
ice-solution capillary pressures for sand pastes cooled from 0C to
66.6C. The equilibrating solutions of the pastes were initially 0.1, 0.01,
and 0.001 mol kg1 NaCl.
23