APPENDIX A: RESULTS FROM RESEARCH SUPPORTED BY CPAR FUNDING
Benson, C.H., E.J. Chamberlain, and A.E. Erickson
Erickson, A.E., E.J. Chamberlain, and C.H. Benson
(1994) Methods for assessing freezethaw
(1994) Effects of frost action on covers and
damage in compacted clay liners. In Proceed-
liners constructed in cold environments. In
ings, 17th International Madison Waste Confer-
Proceedings, 17th International Madison Waste
ence, 2122 September, University of Wisconsin
Conference, 2122 September 1994, University of
Madison, p. 185197.
Wisconsin. Department of Engineering Profes-
Benson, C.H., E.J. Chamberlain, A.E. Erickson, and
sional Development, p. 198220.
Yiaoding Wang (1995) Assessing frost damage
Erickson, A.E., E.J. Chamberlain, and C.H. Benson
in compacted clay Liners. ASTM Geotechnical
(1995) Frost effects on soil liner systems--
Testing Journal, GTJODJ, 18(3): 324333.
Results of a research project. Proceedings,
Chamberlain, E. (1994) Frost effects on geotechni-
NSWMA Waste Tech `95 Landfill Technology Con-
cal waste containment systems. In Proceedings
ference, 2325 January 1995, New Orleans, Louisi-
of Symposium on Practical Application of Soil Bar-
ana.
rier Technology, 9 February, University of Maine.
Kraus, J., and C. Benson (1994) Effect of freeze
Maine Section, American Society of Civil Engi-
thaw on the hydraulic conductivity of barrier
neers.
materials: Laboratory and field evaluation.
Chamberlain, E., A.E. Erickson, and C.H. Benson
Department of Civil and Environmental Engi-
(1994) Frost effects on compacted soil and GCL
neering, University of WisconsinMadison,
hydraulic barrier materials. Poster Session, at
Environmental Geotechnics Report No. 94-5.
17th International Madison Waste Conference,
Kraus, J.F., C.H. Benson, A.E. Erickson, and E.J.
University of WisconsinMadison. Depart-
Chamberlain (1997)Freezethaw cycling and
ment of Engineering Professional Develop-
hydraulic conductivity of bentonite barriers.
ment.
Journal of Geotechnical and Geoenvironmental En-
Chamberlain, E., I. Iskandar, and S. Hunsicker
gineering, 123(3): 229238.
(1990) Effect of freezethaw cycles on the per-
Othman, M., C. Benson, E. Chamberlain, and T.
meability and macro structure of soils. In Pro-
Zimmie (1994) Laboratory testing to evaluate
ceedings, International Symposium on Frozen Soil
changes in hydraulic conductivity caused by
Impacts on Agricultural, Range, and Forest Lands,
freezethaw: State-of-the-art. In Proceedings of
Spokane, Washington. USA Cold Regions Re-
the Symposium on Hydraulic Conductivity and
search and Engineering Laboratory, Special
Waste Contaminant Transport in Soils, San Antonio,
Report 90-1, p. 145155.
Texas (S. Trautwein and D. Daniel, Ed.). ASTM
Chamberlain, E.J., and O.A. Ayorinde (1991)
STP 1142.
Freezethaw effects on clay covers and liners.
Sage, J.D., M. Porebska, and R.D. Andrea (1993)
In Proceedings, 6th ASCE Cold Regions Specialty
Effects of freezing on the microstructure of
Conference, TCCP/ASCE, 2628 February 1991, p.
compacted clays. Final Report, Worcester
136151.
Polytechnic Institute, Department of Civil En-
Chamberlain, E.W., A.E. Erickson, and C.H. Ben-
gineering, Contract DACA89-92-K-0013 (un-
son (1995) Effects of frost action on compacted
published).
clay barriers. In Proceedings of GeoEnvironment
2000, ASCE, New Orleans, Louisiana, 2426 Feb-
ruary 1995, p. 702717.
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