Figure 57. A relatively newly installed PZ 22 steel sheet pile showing onset of rusting

Figure 56. Clear superiority of PVC over steel for durability

DISCUSSION, CONCLUSIONS, AND RECOMMENDATIONS

LR-03-19
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Figure 57. A relatively newly installed PZ 22 steel sheet pile showing onset of rusting

Pile bending

Wall Bending of 2-year-old Z-wall

Figure 58. Examples of improper structural designing of PVC sheet pile showing buckling

of the pile web, bending of the wall, and interlock failure.

Western Governors University

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